Identifying transmission routes of Streptococcus pneumoniae and sources of acquisitions in high transmission communities
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Identifying transmission routes of Streptococcus pneumoniae and sources of acquisitions in high transmission communities
Identifying the transmission sources and reservoirs of Streptococcus pneumoniae (SP) is a long-standing question for pneumococcal epidemiology, transmission dynamics, and vaccine policy. Here we use serotype to identify SP transmission and examine acquisitions (in the same household, local community, and county, or of unidentified origin) in a longitudinal cohort of children and adults from the...
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15 صفحه اولHousehold transmission of Streptococcus pneumoniae, Alberta, Canada.
Outbreaks of Streptococcus pneumoniae (antibiotic resistant and nonresistant) have been reported from child-care centers, nursing homes, hospitals, military camps, homeless shelters, and penal institutions (1-6). Simultaneous cases within households have rarely been reported (7-11); such cases require common exposure and transmission, as well as similar likelihood of disease in the hosts or inc...
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Health care associated infections are infections that patients acquire, while they are in contact with the healthcare system. Contact includes all procedures associated with diagnostics, treatment, care, and rehabilitation. Health care associated infections were formerly called hospital or nosocomial infections. Hospitals still account for the vast majority of cases; however, for practical reas...
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22 Although patterns of social contacts are believed to be an important determinant of 23 infectious disease transmission, there is little empirical evidence to back this up. Indeed, no 24 previous study has linked individuals’ risk of respiratory infection with their current pattern 25 of social contacts. We explored whether the frequency of different types of social 26 encounters were associa...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Epidemiology and Infection
سال: 2017
ISSN: 0950-2688,1469-4409
DOI: 10.1017/s095026881700125x